Showing posts with label turkey. Show all posts
Showing posts with label turkey. Show all posts

Saturday, October 29, 2011

Why Does the Obama Administration Escalate Confrontation With Iran?


 
The Obama administration announced two weeks ago that a bumbling Iranian-American used car salesman had conspired with a U.S. government agent posing as a representative of Mexican drug cartels, to assassinate the Saudi ambassador in Washington. This brought highly skeptical reactions from experts here  across the political spectrum.

But even if some of this tale turns out to be true, the handling of such accusations is inherently political. For example, the U.S.  government’s 9/11 commission investigated the links between the attackers and the Saudi ruling family, but refused to make public the results of that investigation. The reason is obvious: there is dirt there and Washington doesn’t want to create friction with a key ally. And keep in mind that this is about complicity with an attack on American soil that killed 3000 people.

By contrast, the Obama administration seized upon the rather dubious speculation that “the highest levels of the Iranian government” were involved in this alleged plot.  President Obama announced that “all options are on the table,” which is well-known code for possible military action. This is extremist and dangerous rhetoric.

University of Michigan professor Juan Cole, a leading Mideast scholar,offered that Obama may be “wagging the dog” – looking for a military confrontation to help his re-election in the face of a stagnant economy and high unemployment. This is certainly possible. Recall that George W. Bush used the build-up to the Iraq war to secure both houses of Congress in the 2002 election. He didn’t even have to go to war. The run-up to war worked perfectly to achieve his main goal: all of the issues that most voters cared about and were threatening to cost Republicans one or both chambers of Congress – the jobless recovery, Social Security, corporate scandals – disappeared from the news during the election season between August and November. President Obama’s advisers certainly understand these things.

Of course the latest saber-rattling could also just be part of a long-term preparation for war with Iran, just as President Clinton spent years preparing the ground for the Iraq war launched by Bush. Once this is done,war is difficult to stop; and once these wars are launched, they are even more difficult to end, as 10 years of useless, bloody war in Afghanistan show.

That is why international initiatives to roll back the march toward war, like the nuclear fuel-swap proposal brought forth by Brazil and Turkey in May 2010, are so important.  The Iranian government has recently offered to stop enriching uranium if the United States would provide uranium for Iran’s medical research reactor – which it needs for hundreds of thousands of cancer patients. This uranium would not be usable for weapons. The proposal was endorsed by leaders of the American Federation of Scientists.

Brazil is one of the few countries with the international stature, independence, neutrality and respect to help defuse this confrontation. We can only hope that it will make further attempts to save the world from another horrible war.

Wednesday, June 2, 2010

Obama Seeks to Quiet Outrage over Gaza Flotilla Killings

(Will there ever be a president of the US who doesn't have Israel's cock firmly in their mouths or asses? Pardon my crassness.--jef)

#~##~#

As World Decries Israel's Action, Obama Seeks to Quiet Outrage over Gaza Flotilla Killings
by Jim Lobe

WASHINGTON - Amid nearly universal condemnation of Monday's pre-dawn Israeli assault in international waters on a flotilla carrying humanitarian and reconstruction aid bound for Gaza, the administration of President Barack Obama has steadfastly avoided assigning blame.

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton told reporters that Washington supported a "prompt, impartial, credible, and transparent investigation" into the incident, in which at least nine civilian passengers aboard the flotilla's largest vessel were reportedly killed, apparently by gunfire from Israeli commandos.

Reiterating Washington's "regret" over the loss of life, she also insisted that the administration would continue to press Israel to ease its blockade against Gaza, calling it "unsustainable and unacceptable".

She added that the incident highlighted "the urgency" of peace negotiations between Israel and the Palestine Authority (PA) which are supposed to begin this week with "proximity talks" mediated by Obama's Special Envoy, George Mitchell.

In a brief visit here Tuesday, however, Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu complained about Washington's passivity in the face of what he called the psychological equivalent of "9/11 for Turkey", adding, "I am not very happy with the statements from the United States yesterday."

Although Israel's government has imposed a virtual blackout on independent media coverage of the assault and its aftermath, it has been reported that most, if not all of the dead, were Turkish civilians.

One of the sponsors of the eight-ship "Freedom Flotilla", the Humanitarian Relief Foundation (IHH), is based in Turkey, and the lead ship that came under assault, Mavi Marmara, is Turkish-flagged. Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan Monday accused Israel of "state terrorism".

"We will not be silent about this," Davutoglu reportedly told a small group of reporters here Tuesday, noting that Ankara intended to bring the matter to NATO, a collective- security organisation of which both Turkey and the U.S. are members. "We expect the United States to show solidarity with us."

In many ways, the weekend's incident could not have come at a worse time for Washington.

The administration had hoped that this week's launch of the proximity talks would help defuse growing frustration and anger in the Arab world over Obama's failure to back up the pledge he made in Cairo exactly one year ago this week to "personally pursue (a two-state solution) with all the patience and dedication that the task requires" and to alleviate what he called "the continuing humanitarian crisis" in Gaza.

The appearance of momentum on the Israeli-Palestinian front, the administration believed, would enable it to rally greater international - and especially Arab - support for its drive to impose stronger sanctions at the U.N. Security Council against Iran if it rejects Western demands to curb its nuclear programme.

While the proximity talks may yet proceed - indeed, U.S. officials told reporters Tuesday that their main immediate focus was to prevent the flotilla incident from derailing the talks - they will almost certainly be overshadowed by the weekend's events and their aftermath.

Indeed, Hamas, which Washington has boycotted, is likely to emerge stronger vis-à-vis the PA and its president, Mahmoud Abbas, as a result of the Israeli assault due to the renewed international attention to the situation in Gaza and the virtual certainty that Israel will now come under unprecedented pressure to significantly ease - if not lift the blockade - against it, according to analysts here and in the region.

"For years, many in the international community have been complicit in a policy that aimed at isolating Gaza in the hope of weakening Hamas," the International Crisis Group (ICG) said in a statement that condemned Israel's assault and called for an end to the blockade Tuesday. "One hopes (this incident) can provide an opportunity for a long- overdue course correction."

Egypt's decision to open its border with Gaza, as well as reports that Abbas himself may soon travel to the territory in a new bid for reconciliation, suggests that the Islamist group has already become a major beneficiary of the Israeli assault.

Any strengthening of Hamas's position will almost certainly make Abbas less inclined to compromise in any negotiations with Israel, according to experts here and in the region.

Iran, too, is likely to benefit - albeit indirectly - by the flotilla fiasco, if only because it refocuses international attention on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in ways that undermine U.S. credibility.

Already, the incident was the focus of a lengthy Security Council meeting overnight Monday that resulted in the issuance of a presidential statement that, among other things, condemned the violence and called for an investigation.

The fact that Washington worked hard to water down the statement as much as possible - by, for example, ensuring that it not blame Israel explicitly for the deaths or rule out an investigation conducted by Israel alone - clearly angered Davutoglu and Arab diplomats and reportedly frustrated even some of Washington's European allies that had already publicly condemned Israel's role.

In any event, the Council is expected to follow up the matter in the coming weeks, the same period of time that the administration had set as a deadline for pushing through a new sanctions resolution against Iran.

On the domestic political front, the latest incident could also compromise Obama's month-long effort to reassure the right-wing leadership of the organised Jewish community - whose support for Democratic candidates in the November mid- term elections is considered critical to the party's retaining control of Congress - of his "unshakeable" commitment to Israel's security.

That effort was to be capped Tuesday with a high-profile White House tete-a-tete between Obama and Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu to demonstrate that the contretemps between the two governments over U.S. demands earlier this spring that Israel freeze settlement activity in East Jerusalem had been satisfactorily resolved.

But Netanyahu, who was in Canada when the assault took place, cancelled his visit to return home to deal with the growing international outrage that followed the attack.

If outrage continues to mount - particularly as the hundreds of flotilla passengers offer a substantially different version of the raid than the one that has so far been monopolised by the Israel Defence Forces - and if Israel cannot be persuaded to substantially ease the blockade on Gaze, the diplomatic costs of hosting Netanyahu may become exorbitant.

Tuesday, June 1, 2010

Turkey Has Announced They Will Send Another Flotilla to Gaza—Escorted by the Turkish Navy

Published on 06-01-2010
By Ian Welsh


Wow.

Does Israel want a war with Turkey?  They can’t win it, short of using nukes, and Turkey is a NATO member, if Israel attacks NATO ships, Turkey can invoke Article V (in fact, they can invoke it already, since the ships were attacked by a non NATO power on the high seas.)  If Turkey does so, of course NATO nations will refuse, but doing so will break NATO.

This is high stakes.

Update: I might add that in the case of a war between Turkey and Israel, if Turkey is serious, unless Israel uses nukes, my money is on the Turks.  They have a huge armored corp, and the nations between Israel and Turkey aren’t going to say no if Turkey asks for access (because if they do, Turkey will just roll right through them.)  Also if Turkey and Israel goes to war, it’s at least 50/50 the Egypt jumps in as well.
Israel is really playing with fire on this one.

Update 2: See Sean-Paul’s comments on the domestic reasons of Turkey’s reaction, and what the death of the Israeli/Turkish Entente means.

Update 3: See this analysis (h/t Pogge) for the legalities.  Short of it is that if the act wasn’t rogue, then this was an act of war, not an act of piracy.